Orthopedics

Main Areas of Orthopedics

Outpatient Orthopedics

Outpatient care includes consultations, treatment of joint diseases, compression symptoms of the feet and hands, plantar analysis, and selection of orthotics and insoles.

Traumatology

This branch deals with emergency recovery from injuries such as fractures, dislocations, sprains, contusions, and wounds. An orthopedic traumatologist performs initial care, diagnoses the injury, and develops a treatment plan.

Diagnosis of Orthopedic Conditions

Diagnostic Methods

Diagnosis begins with a physical exam, medical history collection, and evaluation of gait, posture, and pain during movement. Functional tests, sensitivity checks, and blood supply assessments are also conducted.

Instrumental Diagnostic Methods

Key tools include X-ray, ultrasound, CT, and MRI. These help detect arthritis, deformities, cysts, tumors, and assess the condition of ligaments and tendons.

Treatment in Orthopedics

Non-Surgical Treatment

Conservative approaches include orthotics, splints, physiotherapy, and therapeutic exercises. Drug therapy targets pain and inflammation reduction.

Surgical Procedures in Orthopedics

Surgical intervention is indicated for unstable injuries, arthrosis, congenital pathologies, and ligament/tendon damage. Techniques include arthroscopy, open surgery, and joint replacement (endoprosthetics).

Treatment Techniques

Modern techniques include laser therapy, magnetotherapy, shock wave therapy, cryotherapy, and ultrasound therapy. These aim to restore function, reduce pain, and accelerate recovery.

Physiotherapy

Post-injury or post-surgery recovery often includes physical exercise, massage, kinesiotherapy, and UST stimulation to restore muscle tone and joint mobility.

Medication Therapy

Treatment may involve NSAIDs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, and vitamin complexes. Medications to improve microcirculation and enhance tissue regeneration may also be prescribed.

Rehabilitation After Injuries and Surgeries

Rehabilitation After Knee Surgery

Recovery includes therapeutic exercises with up to 30% load, massage, and stability/strength training.

Rehabilitation After Fractures

Stages include immobilization, gradual loading, muscle tone restoration, balance and movement training, and physiotherapy.

Rehabilitation After Injuries

Gentle techniques are applied, such as UHF therapy, UV light treatment, paraffin applications, electromyostimulation, and kinesiology taping.

Scope of Orthopedics

Orthopedics deals with the diagnosis and treatment of joint, ligament, bone, and soft tissue disorders. Specialists address both acute injuries and chronic conditions, helping patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and return to an active lifestyle.

Joint Conditions and Injuries

Osteoarthritis, bursitis, inflammation, and joint instability are among the most common reasons for orthopedic visits. When needed, reconstructive surgeries restore the anatomy and function of damaged structures.

Hand Pathologies

Hand injuries and conditions can significantly impact daily life. Orthopedic care helps restore precision and grip strength after tendon ruptures, deformities, arthrosis, and fractures.

Foot Problems

The foot supports the entire body. Structural disorders can cause pain, fatigue, and walking discomfort. Orthopedic treatments effectively address plantar conditions, valgus deformities, plantar fasciitis, and consequences of fractures or ligament injuries.

Orthopedics in Russia

Orthopedic centers in Russia follow international diagnostic and treatment standards, equipped with modern technologies and perform surgeries using advanced methods. Both public medical institutions and private clinics offer innovative techniques including arthroscopy and joint replacement.

How MARUS Can Help

MARUS platform helps international patients receive treatment in leading orthopedic centers in Russia. We match patients with the right clinic and experienced orthopedic specialist, arrange consultations, diagnostics, surgery, and a full rehabilitation course. Our team supports patients at every stage, ensuring smooth communication, coordination, and travel assistance. Submit a request — our coordinator will contact you and find the best solution for your case.