Neurosurgery

Main Areas of Neurosurgery

Vascular Neurosurgery

This area is dedicated to treating vascular diseases of the brain and spinal cord, including aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, and strokes. Surgeries are performed using microsurgical and endovascular techniques.

Epilepsy Surgery

Neurosurgery is used to treat epilepsy when medication is ineffective. In such cases, epileptogenic zones may be removed, or neurostimulation may be applied.

Surgical Treatment of Hydrocephalus

When cerebrospinal fluid outflow is impaired, neurosurgeons install shunt systems or perform endoscopic procedures to restore normal fluid circulation.

Treatment of Degenerative Spinal Diseases

Neurosurgeons operate on intervertebral hernias, spinal canal stenosis, and other disorders that cause pain and limited mobility. Both traditional and minimally invasive methods are used.

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Modern neurosurgery often utilizes minimally invasive surgeries with small incisions, which reduce trauma and accelerate patient recovery.

Conditions Treated by a Neurosurgeon

A neurosurgeon treats the following conditions:

• Brain and spinal cord tumors

• Aneurysms and vascular pathologies

• Hydrocephalus

• Head and spinal injuries

• Intervertebral hernias

• Degenerative spinal diseases

• Drug-resistant epilepsy

• Spinal cord compression

When Should You See a Neurosurgeon?

A neurosurgical consultation is recommended if you experience:

• Persistent or worsening headaches

• Coordination problems, limb weakness

• Loss of sensation

• Seizures

• Chronic back pain unresponsive to treatment

• Rapidly declining vision

If symptoms are progressing, it’s important to consult a specialist as early as possible.

Modern Technologies in Neurosurgery

Equipment and Tools

Modern neurosurgical centers in Russia are equipped with high-precision instruments, including:

• Operating microscopes

• Neuronavigation systems

• Intraoperative MRI and CT scanners

• Laser systems

• Neurophysiological monitoring systems

This technology improves the accuracy of surgeries and reduces the risk of complications.

Diagnostic Methods

To diagnose neurosurgical conditions, the following tools are used:

• MRI and CT of the brain and spinal cord

• Vascular angiography

• Electroencephalography (EEG)

• Myelography

• Intraoperative diagnostics

These methods help precisely locate and characterize the pathology, which is critical for choosing the best treatment strategy.

Neurosurgery with MARUS

The MARUS platform helps patients arrange treatment at leading neurosurgical clinics in Russia. We select qualified neurosurgeons, coordinate all stages of treatment, and provide support at every step. With MARUS, you can focus on recovery instead of spending time searching for doctors and clinics.